Kia pono tātou. Ki te mea kei roto koe i te kēmu whāngai, e mōhio ana koe he mea nui te whiwhi i te ranunga kohuke iti rawa. Ā, ko te konutea? Kei ngā wāhi katoa te konutea. Kei roto i ngā rau o ngā tauhohenga whākōkī i roto i te tinana kararehe, mai i te tautoko i te ārai mate ki te tipu o te wheua me te whakaputa uri. Engari koinei te raruraru: kāore i te rite te hanganga o te konutea katoa.
He maha ngā wā ka pātai mai ngā kiritaki ki a mātou: "Kei te whakamahi kē ahau i te Zinc Sulfate. He aha me huri ai ahau kiTBZC?" He pātai pai. Nō reira, me wehewehe tātou. Kāore he kupu mātauranga, engari ko te mea nui ki āu kararehe — me tō hua.
He aha rā tā tātou e whakarite nei?
Kia tīmata tātou ki ngā kaupapa matua.
Konutea Whanawha (ZnSO₄)Koinei te kōwhiringa tawhito. Nō mua noa atu. He wairewa ki te wai, he whānui te wātea, ā, e mahi ana i te mahi. Ka kitea e koe i roto i te nuinga o ngā ranunga kohuke paerewa katoa kei reira. Whakaarohia koinei te hoiho mahi o te umanga whāngai - pono, engari kāore i tino arotauhia.
TBZC (Tetrabasic Konutea Pūhaumāota), i tētahi atu ringa, koinei te mea hou o te ao. He konutea hydroxychloride, ko te tikanga he momo konutea pumau ake, he puhoi te tukunga. Kāore e memeha ki te wai pērā i te Konutea Sulfate, ā, he mea pai tēnā ina tae mai ki te whāngai kararehe (Puna:Pūtaiao me te Hangarau Whāngai Kararehe).
E rua ngā mea e hangaia ana e tā mātou kamupene. Nō reira, ehara mātou i konei ki te whakahē i tētahi, ki te whakanui rānei i tētahi. Engari, ki te mea kei te whāngai koe i ngā kararehe, ina koa ko ngā poaka, ko ngā heihei rānei, me mōhio koe ki ngā painga.
Te Pūmautanga: Te Take Whakaoho, Whakakore rānei
Koinei te wāhi e pai ai ngā mea.
Konutea Whanawhahe tino wairewa. I roto i te ranunga i mua i te kai, i roto rānei i te puku, ka tere te pakaru. He pai te tangi - ā, mō ētahi whakamahinga, he pai. Engari i te ao o te whāngai, ehara i te mea he hoa te wairewa tere. He aha ai? Nā te mea ka taea e te konutea te taunekeneke me ētahi atu kohuke (pēnei i te parahi me te rino) me ngā wāhanga kai pēnei i te phytates, ka taea te aukati i te mimiti.
TBZChe rerekē te hoahoa. Kāore e wairewa i roto i te wai, ā, he iti ake te kaha o te matū i te Zinc Sulfate (Pūtake:Pūtaiao me te Hangarau Whāngai Kararehe). Arā, ka taea e ia te haere i roto i te tukanga whakaranu me te whakapūpū whāngai me te kore e pirau, e tauhohe rānei ki ētahi atu kai. Kia tae ki te ara nakunaku o te kararehe, ka tukuna te konutea i roto i te huarahi whakahaere ake. He puhoi, he pumau. Kāore he pikinga ohorere. Kāore he tauhohenga maumau.
Mō ngā kaihanga whāngai e whakahaere ana i te tukatuka pāmahana teitei (whakaarohia te pelleting, te extruding rānei), he mea tino tika te TBZC mō te pumau.
Te wātea o te koiora: Kei te whakamahia tonutia e te kararehe?
Koinei te pātai miriona tāra.
I ngā rangahau tawhito, e ai ki te kōrero, he pai te bioavailability o ngā pūtake konutea kore-waro pērā i te Zinc Sulfate. Ā, i te taha hangarau, he pērā tonu. Engari e kī ana ngā rangahau hou ake he uaua ake te kōrero.
He rangahaumai i te tau 2017 e whakataurite ana i te tribasic zinc sulfate (he ingoa anō mōTBZC) me te Zinc Sulfate auau i roto i ngā poaka taitamariki i whakaatu i tētahi mea whakamere: ko ngā poaka i whāngaihia ki te TBZC he nui ake ngā taumata konutea toto, ā, he iti ake te whakaputanga konutea i roto i ā rātou paru. I kitea anō e ngā kairangahau i whakapiki ake te TBZC i ngā ira kawe konutea i roto i te puku (ZIP4, ki te hiahia koe ki te tiki hangarau), ko te tikanga ka kaha ake te kukume o ngā whekau o ngā kararehe i te konutea ki roto i te tinana.
He aha te tikanga o tēnā i te reo Pākehā māmā? He iti ake te konutea e tomo ana ki te tatau o mua. He nui ake te konutea e whakamahia ana. Ā, he iti iho te konutea e puta mai ana i te pito o muri hei whakapoke i te taiao.
I kitea i tētahi atu rangahau ko te bioavailability o te konutea i roto i te TBZC he kotahi ki te rua ngā wā teitei ake i te konutea waikura whāngai — he rite te matū kiKonutea Whanawhahe pūtake kore-waro, he tino wairewa hoki.
Āe. Ka toa a TBZC i runga i te wātea o te koiora. Kāore he whakataetae.
Pānga Taiao: Te Arewhana i roto i te Rūma
Kāore he tangata e kōrero nui ana mō tēnei mea, engari he mea nui. Ka taea e ngā taumata tiketike o te konutea mai i ngā mahi kararehe te kohikohi ki roto i te oneone me te wai. Ā, kei te tīmata ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te aro atu.
Nā te tere o te pakaru o te Zinc Sulfate, ka hoki te nuinga o te konutea i tāpirihia e koe ki roto i te paru kararehe. E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau he iti ake te nui o te konutea i roto i ngā paru o ngā poaka i whāngaihia ki te TBZC i ērā i whāngaihia ki te Zinc Sulfate (Puna:Anim Sci J. Oketopa 2017 ).
Ko te tikanga o tēnā he iti ake te taumahatanga taiao. Ā, nā te mea he maha ngā whenua e whakakaha ana i ngā ture mō ngā konganuku taumaha i roto i te paru kararehe, ehara tēnei i te mea "pai noa iho". Kei te huri hei take ture.
Te Whakahaere i te Mate Korere me te Hauora o te Puku
Koinei te tino wāhi e tiaho ai te TBZC — inā koa i roto i ngā poaka iti.
E mōhio ana tātou katoa he taumaha te whakawhāiti i te ū. He maha ngā wā ka pāngia ngā poaka e te mate korere. I ngā wā o mua, ka whiua rātou e ngā kaihanga ki ngā horopeta nui o te konutea waikura (2,000–3,000 ppm) hei whakahaere. Engari he horopeta rongoā tēnā, ā, he nui ngā raruraru taiao me ngā raruraru ture.
Kua whakaatuhia te TBZC hei huarahi kē atu tika.
He rangahau i te tau 2025i whakaputaina ki roto i te Animals i kitea ko te whakakapi i te 1,500 mg/kg o te konutea waikura ki te 680 mg/kg anake o te TBZC i whakapai ake i te mahi tipu me te kaha ārai mate i roto i ngā poaka kua whakamutua te kai. He pai ake hoki te hanganga o ngā moroiti puku o te rōpū TBZC — he nui ake ngā huakita whai hua pēnei i te Lactobacillus, he iti ake ngā Streptococcus kino.
I kitea anō i roto i taua rangahau anō i whakapiki ake te TBZC i te toharite o te kai o ia rā i ngā wiki tuatahi e rua, ā, i whakanui ake i te pikinga o te taumaha i muri mai i te whakamātautau.
Nō reira, ehara i te mea ka whakahaere noa te TBZC i te mate korere i ngā horopeta iti, engari ka āwhina hoki i ngā kararehe kia pai ake te tipu. He wikitoria rua tēnā.
Ko tēhea te mea me whakamahi e koe?
Titiro, he wāhi tō ngā hua e rua. Engari koinei tā mātou tirohanga ki Sustar:
Me whakamahi i te Zinc Sulfate mēnā: He whāngai mārō ngāwari, kāore i tukatukahia, kei te mahi koe; ko te utu anake te mea nui hei whakaaroaro māu; ā, kāore koe e manukanuka ki ngā ture taiao, ki ngā taunekeneke kohuke rānei.
Whakawhiti ki te TBZC mēnā: Kei te whakahaerehia e koe he tukatuka pāmahana teitei (te tango pelleting, te extruding); kei te aro nui koe ki te whai huatanga o te whāngai, ā, e hiahia ana koe kia nui ake te mimiti o te konutea mō ia karamu e tāpirihia ana; me whakaiti e koe te tukunga o ngā kohuke kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga taiao; kei te whāngai poaka, heihei rānei koe, ā, e hiahia ana koe kia pai ake te hauora o te puku me te kore e whakamahi i ngā horopeta teitei.
Kei te rapu koe i tētahi kaiwhakarato TBZC pumau-teitei?
Ka whakaratohia e SUSTAR ki a TBCC:
✓ 58% Zn
✓ He iti te ihirangi dioxin
✓ Kua whakamanahia e FAMI-QS
✓ Tautoko kaweake ā-ao
Tonoa he tauira i tēnei rā.
Neke atu i te 35 tau mātou e mahi ana i tēnei umanga. E rua ngā momo hua e hangaia ana e mātou. Ā, kotahi tonu te mea e kīia ana e mātou ki ia kiritaki: ko te kōwhiringa tika kei runga i tō whakaritenga. Engari ki te mea kei te whakamahi tonu koe i te Zinc Sulfate i te tau 2025, kāore anō kia whakamatautauria te TBZC, tera pea kei te waiho e koe te mahi - me te hua - ki runga i te tēpu.
Kei te hiahia koe ki te whakahaere i tētahi whakamātautau? Whakapā mai. Ka taea e tā mātou tīma hangarau te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatakoto i te whakawhiti me te whakaatu i ngā tau ki a koe.
I SUSTAR, ka hangaia e mātou ngā tāpiringa kohuke waro-kore me ngā tāpiringa kohuke waro-kore, tae atu ki te TBZC, TBCC, L-Selenomethionine, me ngā momo konupora whakarewa. Ko ā mātou whare hanga e rima i Haina kua whai tiwhikete FAMI-QS, ISO, me te GMP, e tuku ana ki ngā hoa mahi pēnei i a CP, Cargill, DSM, me Nutreco me te neke atu i te 200,000 tana o te kaha ia tau.
Ngā Pātai Auau
He pai ake te TBZC i te Zinc Sulfate?
Mō te nuinga o ngā mahi kararehe hou, he pai ake te pumau o te whāngai a TBZC, he nui ake te wātea o te koiora, me te pai ake o te whai huatanga o ngā kohuke. Heoi anō, he otinga utu-pai tonu te Zinc Sulfate mō ngā tono paerewa.
He aha te take he nui ake te utu o te TBZC?
E hiahiatia ana e te TBZC tētahi tukanga hanga matatau ake, ā, e whakarato ana hoki i te pai ake o te mahi kai, e whai wāhi atu ana ki te utu nui ake.
Ka taea e te TBZC te whakakapi katoa i te Zinc Sulfate?
Āe. He maha ngā kaihanga whāngai kua angitu ki te whakakapi i te Zinc Sulfate ki te TBZC i roto i ngā kai heihei, poaka, ruminant, me ngā kai ahumoana.
Ka whakapai ake te TBZC i te mahi a ngā kararehe?
E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau me ngā wheako o te mara ka taea e te TBZC te tautoko i te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whāngai, te pupuri i ngā kohuke, te mahi ārai mate, me te hua whānui.
He pai mō te taiao a TBZC?
Nā te mea ka nui ake te whai huatanga o te whakamahi a ngā kararehe i te konutea mai i te TBZC, ka taea te whakaiti i te whakaputanga konutea, ā, ka tautoko i te whakaputanga kararehe kia pumau ake.
Ngā Tohutoro
1. Zhang, Bingkun me Yuming Guo. “Ngā pānga pai o te konutea konutea tetrabasic mō ngā poaka kua whāngai ū me te wātea o te konutea i roto i te āhua tetrabasic e pā ana ki te ZnO.” Animal Feed Science and Technology 135 (2007): 75-85.
2. Deng B, Zhou X, Wu J, Long C, Yao Y, Peng H, Wan D, Wu X. Ngā pānga o te tāpiringa kai me te tribasic zinc sulfate, te zinc sulfate rānei, ki te mahi tipu, te ihirangi zinc me te whakaaturanga o ngā kaikawe zinc i roto i ngā poaka taitamariki. Anim Sci J. 2017 Oketopa;88(10):1556-1560. doi: 10.1111/asj.12788. Epub 2017 Paenga-whāwhā 12. PMID: 28402050.
3. Peng S, Fang J, Zhang N, Chen Y, Ma Y, Wang C. Ngā Pānga o te Tetrabasic Zinc Chloride hei Whakakapinga mō ngā Horomanga Teitei o te Zinc Oxide ki te Mahi Tipu, te Nakunaku Matūkai, te Āhua o te Whekau, te Mahi Ārai Mate, me te Microbiota Puku i roto i ngā Poaka Kua Whakamutua te Utu. Ngā Kararehe (Basel). 2025 Oketopa 23;15(21):3071. doi: 10.3390/ani15213071. PMID: 41227403; PMCID: PMC12608981.
Kōrerorero kore utu
Tonoa ngā tauira
Whakapā mai
Wā tuku: Pipiri-08-2026
